2018年5月31日 星期四

走自己的路(finalized)


走自己的路
    走自己的路,於我而言,就像是踏上一個沒有盡頭的旅程,像騎單車一樣,在不停歇的腳步中取得平衡,不為迷人的美景佇足,也不被路途的艱難所困。就像賈伯斯在他著名的演講中說的結語:「持續找尋,別安於現況。(keep looking, don’t settle)」。持續找尋,需要不怕孤身一人的「勇氣」和挫折也無法擊垮的「堅持」。藉由勇氣與堅持,我們能夠在山窮水盡疑無路的時候,發現柳暗花明又一村。
    翻開日記的扉頁,當時的汗水仍有餘溫。回想起國高中的求學歲月,其實正像是一趟單車之旅,大家循著一樣的路標,一樣的軌跡爬升到大學。初從偏鄉學校畢業,帶著老師同學的祝褔和對自己滿滿的肯定來到台北就學的我,當時並不知道將迎接我的是何其艱鉅的競爭氛圍,是徹底粉碎自信的萬丈深淵。在跟大學同學過程中,那原先自認為「足夠」的世界,在這五光十色的校園裡,竟是如此的「匱乏」。於是我開始了早出晚歸的生活,不假思索的參於許多社團和系上的活動,沒有考慮自己的能力與需要,只為了在這茫茫大海中找到可以填補心中那份匱乏的足夠,反而在過程中大受挫折。害怕落後同學的恐懼,像一副沉重的枷鎖,桎梏我的靈魂,掐扼我的喉頭,使我溺斃在黑暗中。
     但最後還是發現了,儘管校園生活像是一大團的跟團旅遊,但學習的旅程,終究是自己的。他們也許成為了指引方向的路標,但決定邁出步伐與否的卻是自己。而當我發在這裡發現的愈多,也就愈是看見自己的渺小跟不足。不甘為挫敗給擊垮,也不安於停留在安逸的我,最後發現,自己的路上似乎沒有終點,只有持續找尋,並隨時期待下個路口將帶給我的驚喜。就像當年從不停下腳步,不斷尋找自己方向的賈伯斯一樣,哈佛輟學後,意外的帶他來到文學院旁聽世俗標準看似「不實用」的書法課,但那堂課的所學最終卻成就了蘋果電腦獨樹一格的字體輸入法。從自己創辦的蘋果公司被同夥人開除,讓他重新出發再創辦一間小公司NeXT,並在過程中遇見未來將成為他堅實後盾的妻子,隨著公司規模不斷擴展,最後甚至重新買下最早開除他的蘋果公司。賈伯斯這戲劇性的一生,彷彿穿梭在危機與轉機之間的高山低谷,因為他持續地向前,從不停留,才能在大漠絕
境,發現那一直都在等著他的的綠洲。
      人要有挑戰,才能感動不斷。走在自己的路上,感覺就像在騎單車一樣。沿途景色不斷流逝,但旅人腳步從不歇息,無論歷經何等困難,無論一路上的風景多麼令人留連忘返,我們都要持續前進,因為只有在雙腳不斷踩踏的同時,才能維持平衡。

2018年5月30日 星期三

你"讀完"了嗎?


今天的Wednesday with KT的情境恰似《少年維特的煩惱》
念書碰到瓶頸,有點找不到方向的小A大吐近日的挫折與苦水。大A則像是clinic裡的心理師,眉頭深鎖的試圖從小A散亂的描述中,重新為小A做歸納整理。

A:
今天我們讀的是詩篇39篇,這一段經文是在描述什麼樣的情境?

A:
失去,像是在描述一個人害怕失去他所重視的東西的恐懼。特別有感觸的是第4567節,它們讓我想到約伯記1:12所說的「賞賜也是耶和華,收取也是耶和華,他的名是應當稱頌的。」因為這幾段經文都在訴諸身為凡人的我們的有限,以及屬世榮耀、財寶的稍縱即逝,所以我們應該要懂得不被這些俗務給惑昧,要能夠把焦點放在上帝身上。這些世俗的東西,不管是得著或失去,從來也都不是我們的。

A:
這麼聽起來好像有點消極。

A:
對呀。這些問題最近也深深困擾者我!你說「消極」嗎?
其實我真的會有這樣的感覺耶!如果說種植、收取都在乎上帝的話,我們為什麼要這麼拼命?
道理我是懂得,但總覺得自己有點loss of direction,儘管理智上部段說服自己,不用過度的在意考試結果,而是看重努力的過程。但總覺得大腦、下意識都很不聽使喚。這幾天念書也剛好碰到瓶頸,我不知道自己是否真的有「讀完」,一樣的東西重複這麼多遍,只覺得越來越乏味,越來越坐不住。

只覺得當前,似乎有個強烈的ego像桎梏般的把我困住。我感覺自己是個既自大又自卑的人,好像很擔心沒有考上台大,就是徹底否定我這個人。(但其實根本不會是這樣的),近幾天,或許也因為開始進入倒數的歲月,開始會緊張了,我隱約有種自己在退化的感覺,似乎,突然間不會用MECE整理東西了。

A:
好吧!你如何定義「讀完」。

A:
就是把短期記憶和感官記憶,徹底地轉換成長期記憶的方式儲存在腦海裡。In other words就是一種能夠活用自如的感覺。

話說,你覺得我忘記MECE怎麼辦? 重新回去翻書嗎? 還是重新回想自己的使用方式。我發覺自己只要在接受其他資訊的刺激之後,而且發現原先的方法不在適用的時候,就會有種迷失方向,甚至是站不住腳的感覺,這到底怎麼辦才好?

A:
也許沒有「讀完」的一天。但我想更重要的是,你能夠在每次複習的時候,都能有新的感受,新的發現。重複讀一樣的東西不會進步。如果每次讀書,都當作是在讀一本新書,不斷有新發現才能讓視野更加寬廣。
至於MECE阿,你可以回頭過去在看一遍。(A作勢在大腦周遭畫了個圈)但你要認真想想,他之所以讓現在的你感覺到匱乏或瓶頸的原因。

A:
Transparency那一篇文章也引發我不少的思考。我想,作者有意區別FactInterpretation,這兩者不得混淆。雖說後現代思想所強調的free speech的初心是為了能容納更多元的意見,但當這種自由過度氾濫,甚至無限上綱的時候,就會產生所謂的Fake news。作者在文章末段也特別強調了Argument,擁有立場的重要。
Argument就像是一個主軸或大方向,可以輔以supporting details讓整個論點得以完整。迷失在梢枝末節是危險的,沒有立場不僅容易迷失方向,更是容易讓無限上綱的scraps最終堆疊成為人詬病的民粹主義。

其實看完了那篇文章之後,也反思了許多自己的生活方式。
儘管我向來都期許自己能夠成為一個open minded,接納各種意見的人,但看完這篇文章之後,總覺得在所謂的free speech之前似乎總有一些前提。

A:
恩,那篇文章我看到的也是他對於Free似乎有不太一樣的見解。

A: (快崩潰)
這就是我覺得人生好難好難的地方,某些理念終將被推翻或prove inadequate。有時候真的覺得身為人的我們好渺小,實在不知道該相信些什麼。

A:
但你是否還記得孫悟空的故事呢?
即便他逃不出如來的手掌心,他也還是能夠七十二變阿。

2018年5月25日 星期五

Review: Battle for the “Soul of America” It is as old as America, one historian noted (3rd revision)



Glossary:
1. Secessionist
2. fealty
3. demagogic
4. deplorable
5. adroit
6. entreat

The article opened with the invocation to one of the most famous sentences quoted by Abraham Lincoln which goes like:

The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature.”

Lincoln was referring to the tension between the South and North just before the outbreak of the Civil War. By describing the South and the North as the “swelling in the chorus of union”, it is evident the President had hope for the division of the country to resolve be put to an end and eventually reunited through the better angel of our nature or the historical bond that once held us so close together.

What is the better angel of our nature?

In my humble opinion, it is the peaceful life that we all long for in the deep side of our hearts. We grew up reading plenty of literary works either documenting or depict “war” and “dispute” as their theme. Whether the story ends in peace or sorrow, they all reminded us of the fact that, no matter how disagreeable our rival seems and how firmly we believe our claim to be, both perspectives were only partial truth of the whole picture. Taking the shield of Achilles as an example, by depicting the two cites, one in peace and the other besieged by war, Homer reminded us the blood scene we see in the Iliad only took up half of the perspectives of the shield. While both sides, the Greek and the Trojan, have much to say for each of their claims, we can’t neglect the tremendous price they both pay and the peaceful life that they renounced. Why did they fight? Weren’t they all fighting for peace that rooted so deeply by the better angels within themselves?

 I think our self-righteous hindered the better angel.  The law God put in our inward part and is written in our heart.  We deny the better angel

Throughout the history of America, each president and the people have always seemed to strive for a social reform and equality, or the “vital center” as Mecham put it in his book “the soul of America”.

Quote

It is a public philosophy akin to what Schlesinger described as the politics of “the vital center,” devoted to egalitarian reform but disbelieving in human perfection, fierce in its advocacy but humble in the face of human folly.

Unquote

It seems, despite our greatest effort or well intention, there are always setbacks, or even our own weakness, stand in the way. Covering from the old days to now, from the forming of Confederate State of America to the current unwelcoming policy of Trump, our souls are still struggling to reach the chorus of the union.

In his book “the souls of America”, Mecham returns to the other moment of our history when fears and division were rampant. By doing so he reminds us that the current political confusion is not unprecedented. Mecham also provides history with the lesson for the present, judging the past in its own terms rather than settling on easy sententious account of the right-thinking.


In concluding remarks, he pointed out that the history did not bring an easy triumph. Thus, it makes sense to recall, as Meacham does, Lincoln’s invocation of our better angels in his First Inaugural. To fight for the national ideal or our souls requires more than the angel of our nature.